let me start with Artur Friedenreich
The top scorer in the history of football, the first black superstar of the beautiful game, Brasil’s first sporting hero. It seems an almost perfect description of the great Pelé, but it is not. It is instead a description of the late, great striker Artur Friedenreich.
Born in Sao Paulo on July 18th 1892 to a German immigrant and a former black slave, Friedenreich would go on to be one of the greatest strikers in the history of the game. He was fast, skilful, good in the air, and a great goal scorer. He started his career in 1910, aged 18, he played fir many Paulista clubs including Paulistano (1910 – 1929) and Sao Paulo (1929 – 1931) including the Carioca club Flamengo (1931 – 1934). He won he Liga Paulista on 7 separate occasions and was top scorer 9 times.
Whilst being Brasil’s first sporting hero, he was also a victim of racism. He was one of the first, and at the time one of the only, black footballers to play in Brasil. Such was his victimization, that he had to use white powder to ‘dye’ his black hair before every match to avoid racist chanting. The process was a long one and Friendenreich was almost always the last player to take to the pitch.
He did not however, suffer racism when he played in Europe, in fact, he was loved and revered. When Brasil toured Europe in 1925, their first such tour, he showed the Europeans a revolutionary style of football. It was on this tour that he acquired the nickname ‘O Rei de Futbal’ or ‘The King of Football’. Another nickname he was given was ‘The tiger’ for his powerful, yet agile style of play.
For Brasil he played 22 times, scoring 10 goals, making his debut in 1914. He won the 1919 and 1922 editions of the Copa America, scoring 10 goals over the two tournaments. Controversy surrounded him in 1930 though, in the first ever World Cup, held in Uruguay, when he was not picked. Officially he was said to be injured, but there were many controversy surrounding his exclusion from the squad. One was racism, he was not picked because he was black some said, while others said it was because he wasn’t Carioca. Friedenreich was Paulista, and there was only 1 non-Carioca in the Brasil World Cup squad.
Throughout his 26 year career, Friedenreich scored an amazing 1239 goals in 1329 games, more than fellow Brasilian Pelé. His favoured stadium was said to be the Morumbi, Sao Paulo’s stadium. He gave joy to thousands and received deserved praised from most, but from some he received nothing but hell as he was racially abused. His successor, Leonidas da Silva, would sadly suffer a similar fate.
source: http://www.soccerpulse.com/forum/index.php?showtopic=83989
none of my friends had ever heard of him when i was talking about him, they actually said that i made it up. And they are football fans.
